| Former name | Treyarch Invention LLC (1996–2001) |
|---|---|
| Industry | Video games |
| Founded | 1996 (age 30) |
| Founders |
|
| Location city | Playa Vista, Los Angeles, California |
| Website | treyarch.com |
| Location country | US |
| Locations | 3 (2024) |
| Key people |
|
| Products | Call of Duty series (2005–present) |
| Num employees | 300 (2012)[1][2] |
| Parent | Activision (2001–present) |
| Divisions |
|
Treyarch Corporation (/ˈtreɪɑːrk/ TRAY-ark;[3] formerly Treyarch Invention LLC) is an American video game developer based in Los Angeles with additional studio locations in Vancouver, Canada; and Austin, Texas.[4] Founded in 1996 by Peter Akemann and Doğan Köslü, it was acquired by Activision in 2001. The studio is known for its work for the Call of Duty series, which it develops alongside Infinity Ward, Sledgehammer Games, and Raven Software.
History
Treyarch was founded in 1996 as Treyarch Inventions and was acquired by Activision in 2001.[5] In 2005, Gray Matter Studios was merged into Treyarch.[6][7]
As part of the 2007 Leipzig Games Convention, Activision announced that Treyarch would be one of three developers behind its first James Bond-based game, 007: Quantum of Solace. The game was released on October 31, 2008, in Europe and November 4, 2008, in North America. Vicarious Visions developed the Nintendo DS version and Eurocom developed the PlayStation 2 version. Treyarch is a major developer in the Call of Duty series.
Call of Duty: Black Ops II held the record for the largest entertainment launch in history in any form of entertainment, breaking the record within 24 hours of its release until it was surpassed by Grand Theft Auto V.[8] Sales from the game worldwide reached US$650 million within five days after its release.[9] Treyarch worked on the Wii U version of Call of Duty: Ghosts, in order to optimize it for the console.[10]
Fellow Call of Duty developer Sledgehammer Games was originally slated to lead the development of the 2020 entry but encountered internal tensions and creative differences with co-developer Raven Software.[11][12] This lead to publisher Activision tapping Treyarch to take over from Sledgehammer Games as co-developer for the game alongside Raven Software.[13][14][15] This entry was later revealed to be Call of Duty: Black Ops Cold War. Raven Software handled the game's campaign, while Treyarch lead the development of the multiplayer and Zombies mode.[16][17][18] Treyarch would continue its collaboration with Raven Software for Call of Duty: Black Ops 6 (2024),[19] and Call of Duty: Black Ops 7 (2025).[20]
Dan Bunting, who had been co-lead of Treyarch since around 2003, was named in an investigative report by The Wall Street Journal related to the lawsuit filed against Activision Blizzard by the state of California over workplace misconduct and discrimination.[21] Bunting had reportedly mistreated an employee in 2017, but was kept on by Activision Blizzard's CEO, Bobby Kotick. After The Wall Street Journal began its investigation, Bunting was let go.[22][23][24]
On August 18, 2023, studio design director David Vonderhaar announced he would be leaving the studio after 18 years.[25][26][27]
Game engines
Beginning in 2008, Treyarch uses fellow Call of Duty developer Infinity Ward's game engine called the IW engine. The studio used IW 3.0 for 007: Quantum of Solace (2008), Call of Duty: World at War (2008), Call of Duty: Black Ops (2010), and Call of Duty: Black Ops II (2012).[28][29][30][31] With the introduction of the eighth generation of video game consoles, Treyarch heavily modified and upgraded the engine for Call of Duty: Black Ops III in 2015.[32][33][34][35] Call of Duty: Black Ops 4 in 2018 features a new 'Super Terrain' system and can accommodate up to 100 players.[36][37][38] Treyarch heavily upgraded the engine for Call of Duty: Black Ops Cold War in 2020 with the introduction of the ninth generation of video game consoles.[39][40]
With the release of Call of Duty: Modern Warfare II in 2022, Treyarch co-developed the engine with Infinity Ward and Sledgehammer Games to be used in future installments of the series in a unified effort to ensure that every studio is working with the same tools.[41][42][43] With the new shared engine dubbed IW 9.0,[44][45] Treyarch was able to introduce a new movement system called 'Omnimovement' for Call of Duty: Black Ops 6 in 2024.[46] Call of Duty: Black Ops 6 also featured audio improvements and upgrades.[47][48][49] This engine is also used in 2025's Call of Duty: Black Ops 7.[50]
Games developed
Ports developed
| Year | Game | Platform(s) | Developer(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 | Tony Hawk's Pro Skater | Dreamcast | Neversoft |
| Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 2 | |||
| 2001 | Spider-Man | ||
| 2009 | Call of Duty: Modern Warfare: Reflex | Wii | Infinity Ward |
| 2011 | Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 3 | ||
| 2013 | Call of Duty: Ghosts | Wii U |
References
- ^ "Call of Duty: Black Ops II has 300 staff working on it". GamesIndustry.biz. May 2, 2012.
- ^ "300 developers are working on Black Ops 2". VG247. May 2, 2012.
- ^ "Work at Treyarch: Production". YouTube. June 26, 2020. Archived October 2, 2022 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
- ^ "Treyarch CAREERS"
- ^ "Activision to Acquire Treyarch Invention". Los Angeles Times. 4 October 2001. Retrieved 6 December 2025.
- ^ "Gray Matter Studios Games". IGN. Archived from the original on September 28, 2012. Retrieved 2016-05-20.
- ^ Peel, Jeremy (15 February 2021). "How Treyarch escaped Infinity Ward's shadow". PC Gamer. Archived September 16, 2022 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 30 October 2021.
- ^ The Associated Press (November 11, 2010). "CBC News – Technology & Science – Call of Duty breaks sales record". CBC. Archived November 14, 2010 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2010-11-16.
- ^ Staff Writer (November 18, 2010). "Call of Duty Black Ops Sales Hit $650M". socalTECH. Archived November 21, 2010 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved November 22, 2010.
- ^ McElroy, Griffin (July 25, 2013). "Call of Duty: Ghosts confirmed for Wii U launch on Nov. 5 (update)". Polygon. Archived July 31, 2013 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 30 July 2013.
- ^ "Sledgehammer And Raven Were Cut Out Of Call Of Duty 2020 Due To Reports Of Tension". TheGamer. 20 May 2019.
- ^ "What Happened to Sledgehammer Games' Call of Duty 2020". Game Rant. 3 July 2020.
- ^ "Call of Duty 2020 is developed by Treyarch and Raven, Activision confirms". Video Games Chronicle. 4 August 2020.
- ^ "Call of Duty 2020 confirmed by developers Treyarch and Raven Software". GamesRadar+. 5 August 2020.
- ^ "Call of Duty 2020 dev confirmed as Treyarch, further suggesting it's a Black Ops game". TechRadar. 5 August 2020.
- ^ "Call of Duty: Black Ops Cold War is a direct sequel to the first Black Ops". Polygon. 26 August 2020.
- ^ "Treyarch reveals Call of Duty: Black Ops Cold War multiplayer details". Video Games Chronicle. 9 September 2020.
- ^ "Here's your first look at Call of Duty: Black Ops Cold War's Zombies mode". Eurogamer. 30 September 2020.
- ^ West, Josh (June 9, 2024). "Call of Duty has been treading water since Modern Warfare – and now Black Ops 6 is here to "define the future" of the franchise". GamesRadar+. Retrieved June 9, 2024.
- ^ West, Josh (June 8, 2025). "Call of Duty: Black Ops 7 announced: the first consecutive release in the series gets a 2025 release window, is set 40 years after Black Ops 6, and brings back campaign co-op". GamesRadar+. Retrieved June 8, 2025.
- ^ Grind, Kirsten; Fritz, Ben; Needleman, Sarah E. (November 16, 2021). "Activision CEO Bobby Kotick Knew for Years About Sexual-Misconduct Allegations at Videogame Giant". The Wall Street Journal. Archived November 16, 2021 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved November 16, 2021.
- ^ "Call of Duty studio head quits after sexual harassment accusation report". Polygon. 16 November 2021.
- ^ "Call of Duty studio head steps down following sexual harassment revelations". Video Games Chronicle. 16 November 2021.
- ^ "Activsion CEO reportedly knew about allegations against the company for years; Treyarch co-head quits over sexual harassment report". VG247. 16 November 2021.
- ^ Robinson, Andy (19 August 2023). "Veteran Call of Duty designer David Vonderhaar has left Treyarch". Video Games Chronicle. Archived February 7, 2024 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
- ^ Blake, Vikki (19 August 2023). "Call of Duty developer David Vonderhaar leaves Treyarch". Eurogamer. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
- ^ Shepard, Kenneth (18 August 2023). "18-Year Call of Duty Veteran Announces He's Leaving Activision". Kotaku. Retrieved 18 August 2023.
- ^ "Treyarch defends Call of Duty game engine". GameSpot. October 10, 2012.
- ^ "Treyarch Defends Black Ops' Aging Engine". IGN. October 10, 2012.
- ^ "Treyarch defends Call Of Duty Engine". GamesIndustry.biz. October 10, 2012.
- ^ "Treyarch defends Call of Duty: Black Ops 2 engine". VG247. October 10, 2012.
- ^ "Yes, Black Ops 3 is still running the old COD engine. No, it's not that simple". GamesRadar+. July 1, 2015.
- ^ "Call of Duty: Black Ops 3 Does Run on Old Graphics Engine". Game Rant. July 2, 2015.
- ^ "Performance Analysis: Call of Duty: Black Ops 3". Digital Foundry. November 12, 2015.
- ^ "Face-Off: Call of Duty: Black Ops 3". Digital Foundry. November 19, 2015.
- ^ "How well does Call of Duty's tech handle the battle royale challenge?". Digital Foundry. September 22, 2018.
- ^ "COD Black Ops 4: behind the scenes on Blackout, Battle.net - and the new focus on PC". Digital Foundry. October 10, 2018.
- ^ "Call of Duty: Black Ops 4 review: a polished, pulsating battle royale". Eurogamer. October 17, 2018.
- ^ "Call of Duty: Black Ops Cold War Uses Different Engine Than Modern Warfare". Game Rant. August 26, 2010.
- ^ "Call of Duty: Black Ops Cold War runs beautifully on PS5 and Series X". Digital Foundry. November 25, 2020.
- ^ "Modern Warfare 2 lays the groundwork for Call of Duty's future, including Warzone". Polygon. June 8, 2022.
- ^ "Modern Warfare 2, Warzone 2, and all future Call of Duty games will be on one "unified engine"". GamesRadar+. June 8, 2022.
- ^ "Call of Duty ushers in a new era with a unified engine". Windows Central. June 8, 2022.
- ^ "What Call Of Duty Looks Like Without Special Effects". SVG. November 29, 2023.
- ^ "Call of Duty's IW engine is holding back the franchise and it's Warzone's fault". Charlie Intel. April 15, 2024.
- ^ "How Black Ops 6 Being Forced To Wipe The Slate Clean Led To Its Biggest New Feature". GameSpot. August 29, 2024.
- ^ "It's beginning to sound a lot like Call of Duty—a new intel drop details Black Ops 6's audio innovations". Windows Central. October 15, 2024.
- ^ "Call of Duty: Black Ops 6 Reveals Massive Audio Improvements". Game Rant. October 15, 2024.
- ^ "CoD: Black Ops 6 Gets Audio Upgrades, Plus Setting To Help With Tinnitus". GameSpot. October 15, 2024.
- ^ "Treyarch Reveals Why We're Finally Getting a Black Ops 2 Sequel, Thoughts on Using Infinity Ward's Engine". Hardcore Gamer. November 14, 2025.
- ^ "EA SPORTS - Triple Play 2000". www.tripleplay2k.com. Archived from the original on 14 April 2001. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
- ^ Robinson, Martin (April 26, 2015). "Call of Duty: Black Ops 3 PC requirements revealed". Eurogamer. Archived August 12, 2018 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved April 28, 2015.
- ^ Makuch, Eddie (August 17, 2023). "Call Of Duty: Modern Warfare 3 Officially Announced, Launches With 16 Maps From 2009's MW2". GameSpot. Archived October 31, 2023 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 2024-02-16.
External links
- Official website
- Treyarch's profile at MobyGames
- Treyarch's Work at CallofDutyMaps