Narita Line
Native name成田線
Color2E8B57
LocaleChiba Prefecture
Stations
  • 16 (Main Line)
  • 3 (Airport Branch)
  • 10 (Abiko Branch)
Open19 January 1897
Owner
  • JR East
  • Narita Airport Rapid Railway Co., Ltd. (Airport branch)
Electrification(overhead catenary)

The Narita Line (Japanese: 成田線) is the name for a combination of three railway lines located in Chiba Prefecture, Japan, operated by the East Japan Railway Company (JR East).

The main line connects Sakura Station and Matsugishi Station (as an alternate route to the Sōbu Main Line), and is sometimes referred to as the Samatsu Line (Japanese: 佐松線). A branch line from Abiko Station to Narita Station is often called the Abiko Line (Japanese: 我孫子線), and a second branch, known as the Airport Line (Japanese: 空港線) connects Narita to Narita Airport Terminal 1 Station. The first two lines are owned and operated by JR East; the Airport Line is owned by a separate company, Narita Airport Rapid Railway, which allows JR East and Keisei Railway to use the line for passenger services.

Stations

Main line

Legend:

  • ● : All trains stop
  • | : All trains pass

All stations are located in Chiba Prefecture.

Line nameNo.StationJapaneseDistance (km)RapidTransfersLocation
Town/city
Sōbu Main Line千葉From
Chiba

0.0
●
Chūō-ku
東千葉0.9| 
都賀4.2●Chiba Urban Monorail Line 2Wakaba-ku
四街道7.7● Yotsukaidō
物井11.9● 
佐倉16.1●Sōbu Main Line (for )Sakura
Narita LineFrom
Sakura

0.0
酒々井6.4●Shisui
成田13.1●
Narita
rowspan="15"久住20.0 
滑河25.5
下総神崎31.6Kozaki
大戸36.1Katori
佐原40.0Kashima Line
香取43.6
水郷47.5
小見川52.7
笹川57.7Tonosho
下総橘62.9
下総豊里66.2Chōshi
椎柴71.0
松岸75.4Sōbu Main Line
Sōbu Main LineFrom
Tokyo

117.3
銚子120.5Chōshi Electric Railway Line

Note: Commuter Rapid service was discontinued on 12 March 2022.[1]

Abiko branch line

All stations are in Chiba Prefecture.

NameJapaneseDistance
(km)
TransfersLocation
Town/city
我孫子0.0
  • Jōban Line (Rapid) (JJ08) (through service to or )
  • Jōban Line (Local) (JL30)
Abiko
東我孫子3.4
湖北6.3
新木8.9
布佐12.1
木下14.0Inzai
小林18.3
安食23.2Sakae
下総松崎27.3Narita
成田32.9
  • Narita Line (Main line, Airport branch line) (JO35)
  • Keisei Lines (Keisei-Narita, as above)

Airport branch line

All stations are in Narita, Chiba.

In accordance with Japan's Railway Business Act, JR East is a Category-2 operator between Narita Airport Terminal 1 and Narita while the track and related facilities are owned by Narita Airport Rapid Railway Co., Ltd. (成田空港高速鉄道株式会社) as a Category-3 entity.[2]

No.NameJapaneseDistance
(km)
Transfers
成田0.0
空港第2ビル9.8
成田空港10.8
  • Keisei Main Line (KS42)
  • Narita Sky Access Line (KS42)

Services

Main line and Airport branch line

Narita Express trains travel on the Narita Line but stop only at Narita Airport Terminal 2·3 and Narita Airport Terminal 1 stations, except during morning and evening rush hours when some trains stop at Narita Station.

Rapid commuter trains run between Tokyo and Narita Airport Terminal 1, stopping at all stations between Tsuga and Narita Airport Terminal 1.

Abiko branch line

All services on the Abiko branch line are local trains stopping at all stations. Some trains travel through onto the Jōban Line (Rapid) to and .

Rolling stock

Local service

Abiko Branch Line, Jōban Line through service

Sōbu Line (Rapid) through service

Narita Express

Past

History

The Sakura - Narita - Namegawa section of the line was opened on 19 January 1897, by Sobu Railway, extended to Sawara the following year. The Narita to Abiko branch opened in 1901. The company was nationalised in 1920, and the Sawara to Matsugishi section opened between 1931 and 1933.[citation needed]

The Sakura to Narita section was electrified (at 1,500 V DC overhead) in 1968.[citation needed] The Abiko branch was electrified from 1 October 1973.[3] The Narita to Matsugishi section was electrified in 1974, and freight services ceased between 1984 and 1986.[citation needed]

The Sakura to Narita section was double-tracked in 1986, and the Airport branch opened in 1991 as an electrified, CTC-signalled line.[citation needed]

Accidents

In the early hours of 10 March 2011, a day before 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami occurred, a freight train carrying ethylene oxide derailed and overturned on the Narita Line near Namegawa Station.[4]

References

  1. ^ "JR East March 2022 Timetable Revision" (in japanese). JR East. Retrieved 18 April 2024.
  2. ^ "会社概要" [Outline]. narita-kousoku.jp. Archived from the original on 23 October 2015.
  3. ^ Segawa, Yutaka (October 1973). "ja:成田線・東金線ならびに関西本線の電化開業について" [Electrification of Narita, Togane, and Kansai Main lines] (in Japanese). The Railway Pictorial. ' (284): 11–13. Japan: Denkisha Kenkyūkai.
  4. ^ "ja:貨物列車:JR成田線滑河駅近くで横転 けが人いない模様" [Freight train overturns on JR Narita Line near Namegawa Station] (in Japanese). Mainichi.jp. Japan: The Mainichi Newspapers. 10 March 2011. Archived from the original on 29 April 2011. Retrieved 17 October 2011.