Melvin Price Locks and Dam
Dam crossesUpper Mississippi River
Res namePool 26
LocationAlton, Illinois / West Alton, Missouri, USA
Operator U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, St. Louis District
Dam length1,160 feet (353.6 m)
Construction began1978
Opening1989
Res capacity total238,000 acre feet
Res catchment171,470 sq mi (444,100 km2)
Coordinates38°52′09″N 90°09′13″W
Melvin Price Locks and Dam
Lock nameLock 26
WaterwayMississippi River
First1979
Length1,200 feet (370 m) main, 600 feet (180 m) auxiliary lock
Width110 feet (34 m) main, 110 feet (34 m) auxiliary
Coordinates38°52′09″N 90°09′13″W

Melvin Price Locks and Dam is a dam and two locks at river mile 200.78 on the Upper Mississippi River, about 17 miles (27 km) north of Saint Louis, Missouri. The collocated National Great Rivers Museum, explains the structure and its engineering.

Background

Construction began in 1979, the main lock opened in 1990, and the full structure was completed in 1994. It replaced the earlier Lock and Dam No. 26, demolished in 1990, and is the first replacement structure on the Upper Mississippi River nine-foot navigation project.

Specifications

The main lock is 1,200 feet (370 m) long and 110 feet (34 m) wide; the auxiliary is 600 feet (180 m) long and 110 feet (34 m) wide. The main lock has a vertical lift gate and a miter gate while the aux. lock has two miter gates. The dam is 1,160 feet (350 m) long with 9 tainter gates, each 110 feet (34 m) wide by 42 feet (13 m) high.

The locks raise or lower vessels 15 feet (4.6 m).

It is named after Illinois Congressman Charles Melvin Price.