Kalikot District
Native nameकालीकोट जिल्ला
ProvinceKarnali Province
Parts stylecoll
Admin HQ.Manma (today part of Khandachakra Municipality)
Governing bodyDCC, Kalikot
Area total1741 km²
Population total136,948
Population as of2011
Time zoneNPT (UTC+05:45)
Websiteddckalikot.gov.np

Kalikot District (Nepali: कालीकोट जिल्ला Listen), a part of Karnali province, is one of the seventy-seven districts of Nepal. The district, with Manma as its district headquarters, covers an area of 1,741 km2 (672 sq mi), had a population of 105,580 in 2001 and 136,948 in 2011. In September 2005, in a bid to encourage a change in social attitudes, the government announced that it would provide rice to any family that had recently had a girl born.[1]

Geography and Climate

Climate Zone[2]Elevation Range% of Area
Upper Tropical300 to 1,000 meters
1,000 to 3,300 ft.
 1.8%
Subtropical1,000 to 2,000 meters
3,300 to 6,600 ft.
20.6%
Temperate2,000 to 3,000 meters
6,400 to 9,800 ft.
39.4%
Subalpine3,000 to 4,000 meters
9,800 to 13,100 ft.
37.3%
Alpine4,000 to 5,000 meters
13,100 to 16,400 ft.
 0.8%

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
198187,638—
199188,805+1.3%
2001105,580+18.9%
2011136,948+29.7%
2021144,917+5.8%

At the time of the 2021 Nepal census, Kalikot District had a population of 145,292. 11.43% of the population is under 5 years of age. It has a literacy rate of 72.72% and a sex ratio of 1011 females per 1000 males. 55,896 (38.47%) lived in municipalities.[3]

Khas people make up a majority of the population with 98% of the population. Khas Dalits make up 28% of the population. Hill Janjatis, mainly Magars, make up 1% of the population.[4]

At the time of the 2021 census, 73.24% of the population spoke Nepali and 26.17% Khash as their first language. Khash is the dialect of Nepali spoken in Karnali Province.[5] In 2011, 99.5% of the population spoke Nepali as their first language.[6]

Hinduism is the predominant religion, practiced by 99.79% of the population.[7]

Administration

The district consists of nine municipalities, out of which three are urban municipalities and six are rural municipalities. These are as follows:[8]

Former Village Development Committees

Prior to the restructuring of the district, Kalikot District consisted of the following municipalities and Village development committees:

See also

References

  1. ^ Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2005 - US Department of State
  2. ^ The Map of Potential Vegetation of Nepal - a forestry/agroecological/biodiversity classification system, Forest & Landscape Development and Environment Series 2-2005 and CFC-TIS Document Series No.110., 2005, ISBN 87-7903-210-9, retrieved Nov 22, 2013
  3. ^ "Provincial/District/Local reports: Karnali Province". Census Nepal 2021. Central Bureau of Statistics
  4. ^ "Table 1: Caste/Ethnicity and sex". Census Nepal 2021. Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 2024-03-16.
  5. ^ "Table 5: Mother tongue and sex". Census Nepal 2021. Central Bureau of Statistics
  6. ^ NepalMap Language [1] Archived 2023-03-08 at the Wayback Machine
  7. ^ "Table 5: Religion and sex". Census Nepal 2021. Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 2024-03-16.
  8. ^ "स्थानिय तह" (in Nepali). Ministry of Federal Affairs and General Administration. Archived from the original on 31 August 2018. Retrieved 1 September 2018.