John Reed
OfficeUnited States Ambassador to Sri Lanka and the Maldives
PresidentRonald Reagan
Term startFebruary 22, 1982
Term endSeptember 3, 1985
PredecessorDonald Toussaint
SuccessorJames Spain
President 1Gerald Ford, Jimmy Carter
Term start 1August 23, 1976
Term end 1June 1, 1977
Predecessor 1Chris Van Hollen
Successor 1Howard Wriggins
Order 22nd
Office 2Chair of the National Transportation Safety Board
Term start 21970
Term end 21976
Predecessor 2Joseph J. O'Connell, Jr.
Successor 2Webster B. Todd, Jr.
Office 4Chair of the National Governors Association
Term start 4July 25, 1965
Term end 4July 4, 1966
Predecessor 4Grant Sawyer
Successor 4William Guy
Office 567th Governor of Maine
Term start 5December 30, 1959
Term end 5January 5, 1967
Predecessor 5Clinton Clauson
Successor 5Kenneth Curtis
Birth dateJanuary 5, 1921
Birth placeFort Fairfield, Maine, U.S.
Death dateOctober 31, 2012 (aged 91)
Death placeWashington, D.C., U.S.
SpouseCora Davison
PartyRepublican
EducationUniversity of Maine (BA)

John Hathaway Reed (January 5, 1921 – October 31, 2012) was an American diplomat and politician who served as the 67th governor of Maine, holding office during the 1960s. He was once an Aroostook County potato farmer. Reed was a Republican who took office following the death of Governor Clinton Clauson.

Political career

Reed was born in Fort Fairfield, Maine, in 1921. He graduated from the University of Maine in 1942. He served in the United States Navy in World War II, first graduating from Harvard's Navy Supply Corps School in 1944.[1]

After coming home, he was elected to the Maine House of Representatives in 1954. He served one term before being elected to the Maine Senate. At the start of his second senate term, he was elected Senate President, an office which in Maine is first in line for the governorship.

Governor of Maine 1959–1967

Upon Clauson's death, Reed became governor and was the fourth Governor Maine had in 1959, after Clauson, Robert Haskell, and Edmund Muskie. He was then elected over Democrat Frank M. Coffin to finish Clauson's term in 1960. He was narrowly reelected over Democrat Maynard C. Dolloff in 1962 to serve Maine's first 4-year term as governor.[2] Reed was instrumental in starting educational television in Maine and oversaw the creation of a network of University of Maine colleges, now known as the University of Maine System. [1] in 1965 Reed Offered Lewiston, Maine As the event for the Muhammad Ali Sonny Liston rematch, It remains the only heavyweight title fight held in the state of Maine. In 1966 he lost re-election to Democrat Kenneth Curtis. by 20,234 votes.[3]

After governorship

Reed was a strong supporter of the Vietnam War and was close to President Lyndon Johnson, a Democrat, who appointed him to the National Transportation Safety Board in 1966. After serving in that post, he was appointed by President Richard Nixon, a Republican, US ambassador to Sri Lanka and the Maldives (shared country accreditation by ambassador).[4]

Reed was appointed ambassador to Sri Lanka and the Maldives a second time by President Ronald Reagan, a Republican, in 1981.[5]

Reed lived in Washington, D.C., after his retirement.[6] He died there on October 31, 2012.[1][7]

Marriage and children

On March 24, 1944, Reed married Cora Mitchell Davison at the Newport Naval Chapel. Cora Davison was born on August 13, 1920, in Haverhill, Massachusetts, to John A. Davison and Ruth Hoitt.

Cora Davison was a graduate of Haverhill High School in 1938 and from the former McIntosh School of Business in Lawrence, in 1940. She worked as a secretary in the office of the Clarence Walker Shoe Factory in Haverhill prior to moving with her family to Newport, where she took a position as executive secretary to the commanding officer of the Newport Naval Supply Depot, during World War II. Here she met her future husband.

John and Cora had two daughters. His wife Cora died on November 7, 2004, at Washington Home and Hospice Center after a long illness.[8]

References

  1. ^ "Former Maine Gov. John Reed dead at 91", Bangor Daily News, November 2, 2012.
  2. ^ "Maine Governor John Hathaway Reed", National Governors Association website. Retrieved 2012-11-04.
  3. ^ "phoenix"
  4. ^ "History of Diplomatic Relations", State Department history webpage. Retrieved 2012-11-04.
  5. ^ "The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project AMBASSADOR JOHN H. REED". Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training. 21 October 1991. Archived 3 July 2024 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
  6. ^ "Maine native, a former envoy, praises Bush aid commitment", Portland Press Herald (Portland, Me.), Dec 30, 2004. pg. A.1.
  7. ^ "Obituaries (washingtonpost.com)". www.washingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2023-04-26.
  8. ^ "CORA DAVISON REED". Bangor Daily News. 2008-09-25. Retrieved 2023-04-26.

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