James Henry Duncan
State 1Massachusetts
District 13rd
Term start 1March 4, 1849
Term end 1March 3, 1853
Preceded 1Amos Abbott
Succeeded 1J. Wiley Edmands
Office 2Member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives
Term 21827
1837–1838
1857
Birth dateDecember 5, 1793
Birth placeHaverhill, Massachusetts
Death dateFebruary 8, 1869 (aged 75)
Death placeHaverhill, Massachusetts
PartyWhig

James Henry Duncan (December 5, 1793 – February 8, 1869) was a member of the United States House of Representatives from Massachusetts.

Born in Haverhill, Massachusetts, to James Duncan and his wife, Rebecca White, Duncan attended Phillips Exeter Academy, and graduated from Harvard University in 1812. He studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1815, commencing practice in Haverhill.

He was an active militia officer, and attained the rank of colonel. He was president of the Essex Agricultural Society, and member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives in 1827, 1837, 1838, and again in 1857. He served in the Massachusetts State Senate from 1828 to 1831, and was a delegate to the Whig National Convention at Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, in 1839. He was appointed Commissioner-in-Bankruptcy in 1841.

He was elected as a Whig to the Thirty-first and Thirty-second Congresses (March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1853). Following his political career he was engaged in the real-estate business.

He died of pneumonia on February 8, 1869, in Haverhill, aged 75, and was interred in Linwood Cemetery.

His daughter, Margaret, married Stephen Henry Phillips on October 3, 1871.[1]

James H. Duncan is the namesake of Duncan, Illinois.[2]

Personal life

James married Mary Willis on June 26, 1826, in Haverhill, Massachusetts.

They had 13 children together, 8 daughters and 5 sons: Rebekah White (died in infancy), James Henry, Benjamin Willis (died in infancy), Rebekah White, Mary Willis, George (died in childhood), Susan Reynolds, Samuel White, Rosanna, Elizabeth, George Willis, Caroline and Margaret.

References

  1. ^ Robert S. Rantoul (1888). History of Essex County, Massachusetts: with Biographical Sketches of Many of its Pioneers and Prominent Men. Vol. 1, no. 1. Duane Hamilton Hurd (ed.). Philadelphia: J.W. Lewis & Company. pp. xlviii – li.
  2. ^ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. pp. 110