Ivbiosakon
NativenameAoma
StatesNigeria
RegionEdo State
Speakers100,000
Date1987
Refe18
FamilycolorNiger-Congo
Fam 2Atlantic–Congo
Fam 3Volta–Niger
Fam 5Edoid
Fam 6North-Central
Fam 7Edo
Dia 1Emai
Dia 2Ora
Dia 3Iuleha
Dia 4Ivhimion
Dia 5?Ihievbe (Isewe)
Iso 3ema
Lc 1ihi
Ld 1Ihievbe
Glottoemai1241
GlottorefnameEmai-Iuleha-Ora

Ivbiosakon, or Aoma, is an Edoid language of Edo State, Nigeria. The dialect names Ora and Emai are also used for the language.

Phonology

Aoma has a rather reduced system, compared to proto-Edoid, of seven vowels; these form two harmonic sets, /i e a o u/ and /i ɛ a ɔ u/.[1]

It has only one clearly phonemic nasal stop, /m/; [n] alternates with [l], depending on whether the following vowel is oral or nasal. (The other approximants, /ɹ j w h/, are also nasalized in this position: see Edo language for a similar situation.) The inventory is:[2]

 LabialAlveolarPalatalVelarLabio-velarGlottal
Nasalml n   
Plosivep  bt  dk  ɡk͡p  ɡ͡b 
Fricativef  vs  zx  ɣ 
Trill r    
Approximant ɹj wh

References

  1. ^ Archangeli & Pulleyblank, 1994. Grounded phonology, p 181ff
  2. ^ Jeff Mielke, 2008. The emergence of distinctive features, p 136ff;
    also found in Variation and gradience in phonetics and phonology, p 26ff