Hackness Martello Tower and Battery
Barracks
LocationOrkney
Coordinates58.8039°N 3.1468°W
OwnershipMinistry of Defence
Built1815
Used1815-1918
Built forWar Office
Hackness Martello Tower and Battery
Designation 1Scheduled Monument
Designation1 offnameHackness, Battery and Martello Tower
20th Century Military and Related: Battery, Secular: battery; martello tower29 October 1969

Hackness Martello Tower and Battery is a former British Army barracks and currently a museum located on the island of South Walls, in Orkney, Scotland.

History

The Martello tower, together with another on the north side at Crockness, was built in 1815 to protect British ships in the bay of Longhope against attack by American and French privateers, during the Napoleonic Wars, while they waited for a Royal Navy escort on their journey to Baltic ports.[1]

The towers were upgraded, with the installation of new guns and other structures, in 1866 at a time of concern about the possibility of another French invasion.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Travel Scotland: Hoy". Retrieved 2007-07-13.
  2. ^ "Hackness Martello Tower and Battery". Historic Scotland. Archived from the original on 14 April 2014. Retrieved 13 April 2014.