| Office | Minister without portfolio |
|---|---|
| Premier | Maurice Duplessis |
| Alongside | Antonio Élie, Thomas J. Coonan, Thomas Chapais |
| Term start | August 26, 1936 |
| Term end | October 5, 1939 |
| Predecessor | Position established |
| Successor | Position abolished |
| Office 1 | Member of the Legislative Assembly of Quebec for Montréal–Saint-Georges |
| Term start 1 | August 17, 1936 |
| Term end 1 | October 25, 1939 |
| Predecessor 1 | Charles Ernest Gault |
| Successor 1 | George Gordon Hyde (Westmount–Saint-Georges) |
| Birth date | November 5, 1899 |
| Birth place | Montreal, Quebec, Canada |
| Death date | May 29, 1961 (aged 61) |
| Death place | Montreal, Quebec, Canada |
| Resting place | Mount Royal Cemetery |
| Party | Union Nationale |
| Spouse | Norah Lestelle England |
| Occupation | Politician |
| Profession | Merchant · businessman · activist |
Gilbert Layton (November 5, 1899 – May 29, 1961) was a Canadian politician and businessman in Quebec, Canada.
Background
Layton was born in Montreal, Quebec, the son of Alice Marion (Gilbert) and Philip Edward David Layton, who were English immigrants.[1] His father was a blind activist who led a campaign for disability pensions in the 1930s. Gilbert was a merchant and business executive in the family firm of Layton Brothers (founded 1887, now as Layton Audio) from 1918 to 1932. He married Norah Lestelle England (daughter of Arthur John England and Florence Louise Grimmett) on February 18, 1921.
Member of the legislature
Gilbert Layton was elected to Quebec's legislative assembly in the riding of Montréal–Saint-Georges in 1936 as a member of the Union Nationale, a conservative party. He served as minister without portfolio in the government of Maurice Duplessis until resigning in 1939 to protest the Quebec government's opposition to conscription in World War II.[2] He ran for re-election to the legislature as an independent candidate that year and was defeated.
Federal politics
In the 1945 federal election, he ran as an Independent Progressive Conservative for the Mount Royal seat in the House of Commons of Canada, but was defeated. He placed fourth behind the Liberal victor, the official Progressive Conservative Party of Canada candidate and the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF) candidate.
Death
Layton died in Montreal and is buried at Mount Royal Cemetery.
Descendants
Gilbert Layton's son, Robert Layton, served as a federal Progressive Conservative cabinet minister in the 1980s. His grandson, Jack Layton, was the leader of the federal New Democratic Party from 2003 to 2011, and was Leader of the Official Opposition for a short time in 2011 until he died in office. His great-grandson is Toronto City Councillor Mike Layton.
References
- ^ Building the Orange Wave: The Inside Story Behind the Historic Rise of Jack Layton and the NDP. Douglas and McIntyre (2013) Limited. October 11, 2013. ISBN 978-1-77162-018-5.
- ^ "W. R. Bulloch Breaks With Duplessis". Ottawa Journal. CP. 1939-10-05. p. 13. Retrieved 2024-06-14. – via Newspapers.com.