Francis Fox
Honorific prefixThe Honourable
OfficeSecretary of State for Canada
Prime ministerPierre Trudeau
Term startMarch 3, 1980
Term endSeptember 21, 1981
PredecessorDavid MacDonald
SuccessorGerald Regan
Office 2Minister of Communications
Prime minister 2Pierre Trudeau
Term start 2March 3, 1980
Term end 2June 29, 1984
Predecessor 2David MacDonald
Successor 2Ed Lumley
Office 3Solicitor General of Canada
Prime minister 3Pierre Trudeau
Term start 3September 14, 1976
Term end 3January 27, 1978
Predecessor 3Warren Allmand
Successor 3Jean-Jacques Blais
Office 4Senator for Victoria, Quebec
Predecessor 4Leo Kolber
Successor 4Jean-Guy Dagenais
Term start 4August 29, 2005
Term end 4December 2, 2011
Appointer 4Paul Martin
Riding 5Blainville—Deux-Montagnes
(Argenteuil—Deux-Montagnes; 1972–1979)
Predecessor 5Riding established
Successor 5Monique Landry
Term start 5October 30, 1972
Term end 5September 4, 1984
Birth dateDecember 2, 1939
Birth placeMontreal, Quebec, Canada
Death dateSeptember 24, 2024 (aged 84)
PartyLiberal
PortfolioParliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada (1975–1976)

Francis Fox (December 2, 1939 – September 24, 2024) was a Canadian politician who was a member of the Senate, Cabinet minister, and Principal Secretary in the Prime Minister's Office, and thus was a senior aide to Prime Minister Paul Martin. He also worked as a lobbyist in the 1980s.

Life and career

Born in Montreal, Quebec, Fox was a lawyer by training. He was first elected to the House of Commons of Canada in the 1972 election as a Liberal Member of Parliament (MP) for the riding of Argenteuil—Deux-Montagnes, Quebec. He was re-elected in the 1974 election from the same constituency. In the 1979 and 1980 elections, he was returned as MP for Blainville—Deux-Montagnes before being defeated in that riding in the 1984 election.

Fox was appointed to the Cabinet of Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau in 1976 when he became Solicitor General of Canada. Bilingual, Fox was seen as an up-and-comer in the Liberal cabinet, and even a potential party leader. However, he was forced to resign on January 27, 1978, when it became known that he had forged the signature of his lover's husband on a form granting permission for her to have an abortion. Although he was married at the time of the scandal, he subsequently divorced his wife (m. 1965), Joan Pennefather.[1] He later married a subsequent lover, Vivian Case (b. 1950). He was until his death married (~1979) to Case, who is a visual artist, and had three children.

Fox returned to Cabinet after the 1980 election when Trudeau appointed him to the position of Secretary of State for Canada and Minister of Communications. He then served as Minister of International Trade in 1984 in the short-lived government of Trudeau's successor, John Turner.

With the defeat of the Turner government and the loss of his own seat, Fox returned to the private sector. He became a lobbyist and a member of Government Consultants International, a consulting firm, with Frank Moores, Gary Ouellet, and Gerald Doucet. Subsequently, he was a senior partner in the law firm of Martineau Walker, and later as an executive at Rogers AT&T Wireless.

In 2003, Fox became a senior member of Paul Martin's transition team as he prepared to succeed Jean Chrétien as prime minister. In 2004, Fox became Martin's principal secretary, but it was announced on August 18 that he would be leaving the position on October 1 to return to private life.

After resigning, Fox served as the president of former cabinet minister Liza Frulla's riding. He was an early prominent supporter of former Liberal leader Michael Ignatieff.

Fox was appointed to the Senate on Martin's recommendation on August 29, 2005, and announced his resignation on November 30, 2011, effective December 2.[2]

Fox died on September 24, 2024, at the age of 84.[3]

References

  1. ^ "Canadian official resigns". The Tuscaloosa News. Associated Press. Jan 31, 1978. p. 7. Retrieved 13 February 2010.
  2. ^ "Francis Fox cites family reasons for early resignation from Senate". Huffington Post. Canadian Press. November 30, 2011.
  3. ^ "Statement by the Prime Minister on the passing of the Honourable Francis Fox". Prime Minister of Canada. 24 September 2024. Retrieved 25 September 2024.