Ernest Howard Armstrong
Birth dateJuly 27, 1864
Birth placeKingston, Nova Scotia
Death dateFebruary 15, 1946 (aged 81)
Death placeBridgewater, Nova Scotia
Order 19th
Office 1Premier of Nova Scotia
Term start 1January 24, 1923
Term end 1July 16, 1925
Monarch 1George V
Lieutenant governor 1MacCallum Grant
James Robson Douglas
Predecessor 1George Henry Murray
Successor 1Edgar Nelson Rhodes
Office 2MLA for Yarmouth County
Term start 2June 20, 1906
Term end 2July 27, 1920
Predecessor 2George G. Sanderson
Successor 2Howard Corning
Alongside 2Henry S. LeBlanc, Henry T. d'Entremont
Office 3MLA for Shelburne County
Term start 3July 27, 1920
Term end 3June 25, 1925
Predecessor 3Frank E. Smith
Successor 3Norman Emmons Smith
Alongside 3Frank E. Smith, Robert Irwin
PartyLiberal
OccupationLawyer, journalist

Ernest Howard Armstrong, (July 27, 1864 – February 15, 1946) was a Canadian politician and journalist who served as the ninth premier of Nova Scotia from 1923 to 1925.

Early life and career

Born in Kingston, Nova Scotia, the son of Edward and Sarah A. (Currell) Armstrong, Armstrong studied at Acadia University and Dalhousie University where he received a Bachelor of Laws degree.

He was created King's Counsel in 1907. He practiced law in Weymouth, Nova Scotia from 1889 to 1892 and during that period was also editor of the Weymouth Free Press.

In 1892, he moved to Yarmouth, Nova Scotia where he held the office of vice and deputy United States Consul from 1894 to 1906.

Political career

He was elected to the town council in 1900 and was the mayor of Yarmouth from 1904 to 1906, when he won a seat in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly. He joined the Cabinet of Liberal Premier George Henry Murray in 1911 and served as minister of public works and then as minister of mines.

In 1923, Armstrong succeeded Murray as Premier and inherited a Liberal government that had been in power for 40 years. Armstrong was unable to overcome the effects of a serious economic downturn in the region, underestimated the strength of the Maritime Rights Movement and the feelings of alienation among Nova Scotians, and also mishandled labour unrest in Cape Breton, all of which led to the defeat of his government in the 1925 election. The Liberals won only three seats out of 43 in the legislature. He died in Bridgewater, Nova Scotia.

References