| Taxon | Dendrobium sect. Formosae |
|---|---|
| Authority | (Benth. & Hook.f.) Hook.f. |
| Subdivision ranks | Species |
| Subdivision | See text |
| Type species | Dendrobium formosum |
| Synonyms |
|
Dendrobium section Formosae is a section of the genus Dendrobium.
Description
Plants in this section have long pseudobulbs with black hairs on their leaf sheaths. Pseudobulbs bloom with 1-3 flowers and have three lobes at the apex of the lip.[1]
Distribution
Plants from this section are found from India through Southeast Asia to the Philippines and Borneo.[2][3]
Species
Dendrobium section Formosae comprises the following species:[4]
| Image | Name | Distribution | Elevation (m) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dendrobium ayubii | Sumatra | ||
| Dendrobium bellatulum | China (Yunnan), Myanmar, Thailand, Laos (Champasak) and Vietnam (Dak Lac, Kon Tum, Lam Dong, Ninh Thuan) | 600 - 2000 m ft | |
| Dendrobium bostrychodes | Borneo (Kalimantan) | ||
| Dendrobium cariniferum | China (Yunnan), India (Assam), Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos (Bolikhamxai, Phongsali, Vientiane) and Vietnam (Dak Lak, Dak Nong, Kon Tum, Lam Dong) | 500 - 1500 m ft | |
| Dendrobium carmindae | Philippines (Mindanao) | 800 - 880 m ft | |
| Dendrobium chapaense | Vietnam (Lai Chau, Lao Cai). India, China (Yunnan) | 1500 - 2000 m ft | |
| Dendrobium christyanum | Vietnam (Khanh Hoa, Kon Tum, Lam Dong, Nghe An, Ninh Thuan), Thailand, China (Yunnan) ||1000 - 2400 m ft | ||
| Dendrobium cruentum | Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam | 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) | |
| Dendrobium daklakense | Vietnam (Kontum, Dak Lak) | 500 - 800 m ft | |
| Dendrobium dearei | Borneo and the Philippines(Luzon, Dinagat, Mindanao) | 60 - 100 m ft | |
| Dendrobium deleonii | Philippines (Mindanao) | 1000 - 1300 m ft | |
| Dendrobium draconis | Cambodia (Kampong Speu, Kampong Thom, Steung Treng), Laos (Attopeu, Champasak, Savannakhet, Vientiane), Vietnam (Da Nang, Dak Lak, Khanh Hoa, Lam Dong). NE India, Myanmar, Thailand | 200 - 1000 m ft | |
| Dendrobium erythropogon | Borneo | ||
| Dendrobium formosum | India (Sikkim, Assam), Bangladesh, Nepal, Andaman Islands, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam | 900 - 2300 m ft | |
| Dendrobium igneoniveum | Sumatra | ||
| Dendrobium infundibulum | Laos (Xiangkhouang). Vietnam (Lam Dong), India, Myanmar, Thailand. | 1200 - 2400 m ft | |
| Dendrobium jerdonianum | India and Sri Lanka | 800 - 2000 m ft | |
| Dendrobium kontumense | Laos (Borikhamxai, Khammouane, Vientiane), Vietnam (Dak Lak, Khanh Hoa, Kon Tum, Lam Dong, Thua Thien Hue), Thailand | 200 - 1700 m ft | |
| Dendrobium lasioglossum | New Guinea | ||
| Dendrobium longicornu | Vietnam (Cao Bang, Dien Bien, Ha Giang, Lai Chau, Lao Cai, Nghe An, Son La, Tuyen Quang, Vinh Phuc). Bhutan, Nepal, India (Assam), Myanmar, China(Guangxi, Xizang, Yunnan) | 1000 - 2100 m ft | |
| Dendrobium lowii | Borneo (Sarawak) | 600 - 1000 m ft | |
| Dendrobium lueckelianum | Thailand | 1200 - 1300 m ft | |
| Dendrobium luteolum | Myanmar and Malaysia | ||
| Dendrobium multilineatum | Laos (Kham Mouan and Xaisomboun) | 1300 - 1900 m ft | |
| Dendrobium ochraceum | Vietnam (Gia Lai, Ha Tinh, Quang Nam, Thu Thien-Hue) | 200 - 800 m ft | |
| Dendrobium ovipostoriferum | Borneo | 100 - 500 m ft | |
| Dendrobium parthenium | Borneo (Sabah) | 600 - 1100 m ft | |
| Dendrobium radians | Borneo (Sarawak) | 1,200 metres (3,900 ft) | |
| Dendrobium roseiodorum | Vietnam | 1000 - 1200 m ft | |
| Dendrobium sanderae | Philippine (Luzon) | 1000 - 1650 m ft | |
| Dendrobium sarmentosum | Myanmar | ||
| Dendrobium scabrilingue | Cambodia (Kampot), Laos (Vientiane), Myanmar, Thailand. | 900 - 1500 m ft | |
| Dendrobium schuetzei | Philippines(Mindanao) | 300 metres (980 ft) | |
| Dendrobium sculptum | Borneo | 1200 - 1500 m ft | |
| Dendrobium senile | Laos (Bolikhamxai, Champasak, Vientiane, Xiangkhoang). Vietnam (Dien Bien). Myanmar, Thailand. | 900 - 1200 m ft | |
| Dendrobium singkawangense | Borneo | 300 - 400 m ft | |
| Dendrobium sinsuronense | Borneo (Sabah) | 900 - 1500 m ft | |
| Dendrobium spectatissimum | Borneo (Sabah ) | 1500 - 1800 m ft | |
| Dendrobium sutepense | Thailand and Myanmar | 1500 - 1900 m ft | |
| Dendrobium suzukii | Vietnam (Lai Chau, Lam Dong) | 1000 - 1150 m ft | |
| Dendrobium tobaense | Sumatra | 750 - 1500 m ft | |
| Dendrobium toppiorum | Borneo (Sabah) | 1,240 metres (4,070 ft) | |
| Dendrobium trankimianum | Vietnam (Khanh Hoa, Lam Dong) | 800 - 2000 m ft | |
| Dendrobium trigonopus | Laos (Khammouan, Vientiane), Vietnam (Dien Bien, Lam Dong, Son La). Myanmar, China (Yunnan), Thailand | 800-1800 m ft | |
| Dendrobium virgineum | Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia and Vietnam | 1,600 metres (5,200 ft) | |
| Dendrobium vogelsangii | Sulawesi | 950 - 1700 m ft | |
| Dendrobium wattii | Vietnam (Kon Tum, Lam Dong, Ninh Thuan), India, Myanmar, Thailand, China | 900 - 2400 m ft | |
| Dendrobium williamsonii | Laos (Phongsali), Vietnam (Cao Bang, Da Nang, Dien Bien, Ha Giang, Lao Cai, Quang Binh, Quang Tri, Son La, Vinh Phuc). India (Assam), Myanmar, S. China | 600 - 1500 m ft | |
| Dendrobium xanthophlebium | Myanmar and Thailand | 1,350 metres (4,430 ft) |
References
- ^ "Dendrobium sect. Formosa in Flora of China @ efloras.org". eFloras.org Home. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ "Den. Sec. Formosae". American Orchid Society. 2024-03-06. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ Cootes, Jim & Wison, Charles (2024-10-31). "Dendrobium and its Relatives, Part 5: Dendrobium section Formosae". American Orchid Society. Retrieved 2024-11-25.
- ^ Averyanov, Leonid V.; Ponert, Jan; Nguyen, Phi Tam; Duy, Nong Van; Khang, Nguyen Sinh; Nguyen, Van Canh (2016). "A survey ofDendrobiumSw. sect.Formosae(Benth. & Hook.f.) Hook.f. in Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam". Adansonia. 38 (2): 199–217. Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France. Bibcode:2016Adan...38..199A. doi:10.5252/a2016n2a5. ISSN 1280-8571