DRB Class 06
DB Class 06
BgcolorA00
ColorFFF
PowertypeSteam
BuilderKrupp
Serialnumber2000–2001
Builddate1939
Totalproduction2
Uicclass2′D2′ h3S
DrgtypeS 48.20 / 18
DriverDivided: inside cylinder to first coupled axle, outside to second
Leadingdiameter1,000 mm (3 ft 3 in)
Driverdiameter2,000 mm (6 ft 7 in)
Trailingdiameter1,000 mm (3 ft 3 in)
Tenderdiameter1,100 mm (3 ft 7 in)
Wheelspacing
  • 2,200 mm (7 ft 3 in) +
  • 1,850 mm (6 ft 1 in) +
  • 2,250 mm (7 ft 5 in) +
  • 2,250 mm (7 ft 5 in) +
  • 2,250 mm (7 ft 5 in) +
  • 1,925 mm (6 ft 4 in) +
  • 1,800 mm (5 ft 11 in) =
Engine total14,525 mm (47 ft 8 in)
Tender total
  • 1,750 mm (5 ft 9 in) +
  • 1,500 mm (4 ft 11 in) +
  • 1,375 mm (4 ft 6 in) +
  • 1,375 mm (4 ft 6 in) =
  • 6,000 mm (19 ft 8 in)
Wheelbasewithtender22,450 mm (73 ft 8 in)
Over headstocks25,220 mm (82 ft 9 in)
Over buffers26,520 mm (87 ft 0 in)
Height4,550 mm (14 ft 11 in)
Axleload20.0 t (19.7 long tons; 22.0 short tons)
Weightondrivers80.0 t (78.7 long tons; 88.2 short tons)
Emptyweight129.8 t (127.8 long tons; 143.1 short tons)
Serviceweight141.8 t (139.6 long tons; 156.3 short tons)
Tendertype2′3 T 38 St
FueltypeCoal
Fuelcap10 t (9.8 long tons; 11 short tons)
Watercap38 m3 (8,400 imp gal; 10,000 US gal)
Firearea5.04 m2 (54.3 sq ft)
Pitch3,060 mm (10 ft 0 in)
Lengthinside7,500 mm (24 ft 7 in)
Smalltubediameter83 mm (3.3 in), 72 off
Largetubediameter191 mm (7.5 in), 33 off
Boilerpressure20 bar (290 psi)
Fireboxarea18.8 m2 (202 sq ft)
Tubearea130.0 m2 (1,399 sq ft)
Fluearea140.2 m2 (1,509 sq ft)
Totalsurface289.0 m2 (3,111 sq ft)
Superheaterarea132.5 m2 (1,426 sq ft)
CylindercountThree
Cylindersize520 by 720 mm (20 by 28 in)
ValvegearHeusinger (Walschaerts)
Maxspeed140 km/h (87 mph)
Indicatedpower2,800 PS (2,060 kW; 2,760 hp)
Operator
  • Deutsche Reichsbahn
  • Deutsche Bundesbahn
Fleetnumbers06 001 – 06 002
Retiredate1951
DispositionBoth scrapped

The German DRB Class 06 engines were standard steam locomotives (Einheitsdampflokomotiven) with the Deutsche Reichsbahn (DRB) designed to haul express train services. They were the only German locomotives with a 4-8-4 (Northern) wheel arrangement.

History

The two Class 06 locomotives built by the firm of Krupp in 1939 were the largest, heaviest and most powerful locomotives in the Deutsche Reichsbahn. They were built for heavy express train duties in hilly terrain. The performance requirement was for the transportation of 650 tons at 120 km/h (75 mph). On ramps of 1:100 it was still to be capable of maintaining 60 km/h (37 mph).

The Class 06 was given the same boiler as the Class 45 and many of the same components as the Class 41. The running gear, with four coupled axles, had a wheelbase of 6.75 m (22.1 ft)

In trials, the vehicles confirmed their remarkable capability and running qualities. However the locomotives tended to derail in tight turnout curves. And, like the Class 45s, the boilers developed cracks, leaky tubes and popped stay bolts, so that the locomotives were unconvincing when hauling measurement vehicles or scheduled trains.

As a result of the war no more were produced. After World War II a locomotive of this size was no longer needed, thus neither the necessary structural modification of the engines was carried out, nor did any follow-on orders result. Both engines were seen as having a faulty design and were retired by the Deutsche Bundesbahn in 1951 in Frankfurt am Main and scrapped, because the DB refused to replace their boilers.

The two locomotives, which had operating numbers 06 001 and 06 002, were equipped with 2'3 T 38 St tenders.

See also