Chong Eng
Honorific prefixYang Berbahagia Dato' Seri
Native name章瑛
OfficeMember of the
Penang State Executive Council
Term start16 May 2018
Term end13 August 2023
(Women and Family Development & Gender Inclusivity & Non-Islamic Religions)
GovernorAbdul Rahman Abbas
(2018–2021)
Ahmad Fuzi Abdul Razak
(2021–2023)
1blanknameChief Minister
1namedataChow Kon Yeow
PredecessorHerself
(Women and Family Development)
Lim Guan Eng
(Non-Islamic Religious Affairs)
Portfolio established
(Gender Inclusivity)
SuccessorLim Siew Khim
(Non-Islamic Affairs)
Portfolios abolished
(Women and Family Development & Gender Inclusivity)
ConstituencyPadang Lalang
Term start 19 May 2013
Term end 114 May 2018
(Youth and Sports & Women, Family and Community Development & Arts)
Governor 1Abdul Rahman Abbas
1blankname 1Chief Minister
1namedata 1Lim Guan Eng
Predecessor 1Ong Kok Fooi
(Youth and Sports & Women, Family and Community Development)
Law Heng Kiang
(Arts)
Successor 1Herself
(Women and Family Development)
Ahmad Zakiyuddin Abdul Rahman
(Community Relations)
Soon Lip Chee
(Youth and Sports)
Yeoh Soon Hin
(Arts)
Constituency 1Padang Lalang
Office 22nd Women Chief of the Pakatan Harapan
Term start 218 March 2021
Term end 212 September 2021
President 2Wan Azizah Wan Ismail
1blankname 2Chairman
1namedata 2Anwar Ibrahim
Predecessor 2Zuraida Kamaruddin
Successor 2Aiman Athirah Sabu
Office 3Women Advisor of the
Democratic Action Party
Term start 39 September 2023
1blankname 3Secretary-General
1namedata 3Anthony Loke Siew Fook
2blankname 3Women Chief
2namedata 3Teo Nie Ching
Predecessor 3Position established
Office 4Women Chief of the
Democratic Action Party
Term start 42000
Term end 49 September 2023
Deputy 4Teo Nie Ching
1blankname 4Secretary-General
1namedata 4Kerk Kim Hock
(2000–2004)
Lim Guan Eng
(2004–2022)
Anthony Loke Siew Fook
(2022–2023)
Successor 4Teo Nie Ching
Office 5Secretary-General of the
Democratic Action Party
Term start 55 May 2002
Term end 522 September 2002
Term label 5Acting
1blankname 5Secretary-General
1namedata 5Kerk Kim Hock
2blankname 5National Chairman
2namedata 5Lim Kit Siang
Constituency am 6Padang Lalang
Assembly 6Penang State Legislative
Term start 65 May 2013
Term end 612 August 2023
Predecessor 6Tan Cheong Heng
(PR–DAP)
Successor 6Daniel Gooi Zi Sen
(PH–DAP)
Majority 614,930 (2013)
18,364 (2018)
Constituency mp 7Bukit Mertajam
Parliament 7Malaysian
Term start 729 November 1999
Term end 75 May 2013
Predecessor 7Tan Chong Keng
(BN–MCA)
Successor 7Steven Sim Chee Keong
(PR–DAP)
Majority 72,937 (1999)
8,564 (2004)
25,897 (2008)
Constituency am 8Batu Lancang
Assembly 8Penang State Legislative
Term start 825 April 1995
Term end 829 November 1999
Predecessor 8Tan Loo Jit (DAP)
Successor 8Law Heng Kiang
(BA–DAP)
Majority 87,570 (1995)
Office 9Faction represented in Penang State Legislative Assembly
Subterm 91995–1999
Suboffice 9Democratic Action Party
Subterm 102013–2018
Suboffice 10Democratic Action Party
Subterm 112018–2023
Suboffice 11Pakatan Harapan
Office 12Faction represented in Dewan Rakyat
Subterm 121999–2013
Suboffice 12Democratic Action Party

Chong Eng (Chinese: 章瑛; pinyin: Zhāng Yīng; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Chiong Eng; born on 6 July 1957) is a Malaysian politician who served as Member of the Penang State Executive Council (EXCO) in the Pakatan Rakyat (PR) and Pakatan Harapan (PH) state administration under Chief Ministers Lim Guan Eng and Chow Kon Yeow and Member of the Penang State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Padang Lalang from May 2013 to August 2023, Member of Parliament (MP) of for Bukit Mertajam from November 1999 to May 2013 and MLA for Batu Lancang from April 1995 to November 1999. She is a member and was the Deputy Secretary-General of the Democratic Action Party (DAP), a component party of the PH and formerly PR, Barisan Alternatif (BA) and Gagasan Rakyat (GR) coalitions. She has served as the Women Advisor of DAP since September 2023. She also served as Women Chief of PH from March to September 2021, Women Chief of DAP from 2000 to September 2023 and Acting Secretary-General of DAP from May to September 2002.[1] She is also Deputy Head and Member of the Standing Order Committee of the Women Parliamentary Caucus. She also served in the Women Crisis Center and Community AIDS Service Penang.[2][1]

Family

She is married to Gunabalan Krishnasamy who is an artist. The couple have two sons,[1] Jothi, who is assisting his mother in political endeavors and Omprekash who is now a 3-time Malaysia book of records breaking athlete, and artist for Koi Tribe, an international web magazine.

Personal life and education

She was born in a Chinese new village in Pahang from a family of 10 siblings. She started her primary education in the only Chinese primary school in the village. She was also the first girl from the village to pursue her study in a local university, namely Universiti Pertanian Malaysia (now Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM)). She eventually obtained her bachelor of Science degree in Human Development Studies from UPM. Now, she writes regularly in local Chinese dailies and have published three books.[1]

Political career

Chong started her political career as a full-time research officer in 1990 with DAP Penang. Chong won the Batu Lanchang state constituency in 1995 Malaysian general election and became the first women to be elected into the Penang State Assembly. She was the sole opposition representative in the state assembly at that time.[1] She subsequently were elected as Bukit Mertajam Member of Parliament in 1999, 2004 and 2008 general elections. She then contested and won the Penang state seat of Padang Lalang in 2013 and 2018 general elections. On 18 March 2021, she was appointed as Women Chief of the Pakatan Harapan (PH) opposition coalition.

Election results

Penang State Legislative Assembly[3][4][5][6][7][8][9]
YearConstituencyCandidateVotesPctOpponent(s)VotesPctBallots castMajorityTurnout
1995N27 Batu LancangChong Eng (DAP)7,57049.72%Lee Boon Ten (Gerakan)7,50849.31%15,4496276.48%
Tan Ban Yew (PBS)1480.97%
1999N13 BerapitChong Eng (DAP)5,82640.90%Lau Chiek Tuan (MCA)8,42059.10%14,5492,59477.60%
2004N16 PeraiChong Eng (DAP)4,47746.94%Rajapathy Kuppusamy (MIC)5,06053.06%9,74858370.57%
2013N15 Padang LalangChong Eng (DAP)18,65783.22%Tan Teik Cheng (MCA)3,72716.62%22,58514,93087.43%
2018Chong Eng (DAP)20,76488.70%Kuan Hin Yeep (MCA)2,40010.20%23,69418,36484.70%
bgcolor= |Lai Yean Nee (PRM)1540.70%
bgcolor= |Liew Ee Jin (PFP)1010.40%
Parliament of Malaysia[10]
YearConstituencyCandidateVotesPctOpponent(s)VotesPctBallots castMajorityTurnout
1999P045 Bukit MertajamChong Eng (DAP)26,87452.84%Tan Chong Keng (MCA)23,93747.06%51,9672,93778.02%
2004Chong Eng (DAP)26,21559.18%Ma Kok Ben (MCA)17,65139.85%45,4428,56477.37%
2008Chong Eng (DAP)37,88275.97%Ong Tang Chuan (MCA)11,98524.03%50,82325,89779.31%

Honours

References

  1. ^ "About Chong Eng". Chong Eng blog. Archived from the original on 2 April 2008. Retrieved 16 August 2010.
  2. ^ "Chong Eng (Bukit Mertajam)". The Nut Graph. Archived from the original on 12 September 2013. Retrieved 16 August 2010.
  3. ^ "Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum Parlimen/Dewan Undangan Negeri". Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved 27 May 2010. Percentage figures based on total turnout.
  4. ^ "Malaysia General Election". undiinfo Malaysian Election Data. Malaysiakini. Retrieved 4 February 2017. Results only available from the 2004 election.
  5. ^ "KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM 13" (in Malay). Sistem Pengurusan Maklumat Pilihan Raya Umum. Election Commission of Malaysia. Archived from the original on 14 March 2021. Retrieved 24 March 2017.Results only available for the 2013 election.
  6. ^ "my undi : Kawasan & Calon-Calon PRU13 : Keputusan PRU13 (Archived copy)". www.myundi.com.my. Archived from the original on 31 March 2014. Retrieved 2014-04-09.
  7. ^ "Keputusan Pilihan Raya Umum ke-13". Utusan Malaysia. Archived from the original on 21 March 2018. Retrieved 26 October 2014.
  8. ^ "SEMAKAN KEPUTUSAN PILIHAN RAYA UMUM KE - 14" (in Malay). Election Commission of Malaysia. Archived from the original on 13 September 2020. Retrieved 17 May 2018. Percentage figures based on total turnout.
  9. ^ "The Star Online GE14". The Star. Retrieved 24 May 2018. Percentage figures based on total turnout.
  10. ^ "Malaysian Election Data". Malaysiakini. Archived from the original on 23 April 2013. Retrieved 19 April 2013. Percentage figures based on total turnout.
  11. ^ "Penang Governor to bestow awards and honours on 1,117". www.buletinmutiara.com. 13 October 2023.