| Country | Italy |
|---|---|
| Region | |
| Main ingredient | Durum wheat |
Cavatelli[a] are small pasta shells made from semolina or other flour dough,[1][2] commonly cooked with garlic and broccoli or rapini, or simply with tomato sauce. A variant adds ricotta cheese to the dough mix.[2]
Many varieties and local names of cavatelli exist, including gnocchetti, manatelli, orecchie di prete (),[3] strascinati, truoccoli; capunti, cingule, minuich, rascatelli, zinnezinne (Basilicata); cantaroggini, cavatieddi, cecatelli/cicatelli, cecatidde, cortecce (, Salerno),[4] mignuicchi, strascenate, tagghjunghele (Apulia and Campania); pincinelle (Marche); cavatielle, 'ncatenate, cazzarille, ciufele (Molise); cavasuneddi, cavatuneddi, gnucchitti, gnocculi (Sicily),[5] and pizzicarieddi (Apulia).[3][6]
A particular variety of cavatelli is typical of the comune (municipality) of Teggiano, in Campania, where they are referred to as parmitieddi. Parmitieddi are larger than cavatelli and flat-shaped. They are obtained by rolling a stick dough with three fingers of one hand, instead of with a single finger as done for the common cavatelli. Parmitieddi are usually served as a first course on Palm Sunday because their shape, similar to that of a tree leaf, recalls that of a palm.[3] In Campania, they are most common in the city of Benevento.[7]
Cavatelli with a softer texture are produced by boiling water before it is added to flour.[7]
See also
Notes
- ^ English: /ˌkævəˈtɛli/ KAV-ə-TEL-ee, /USalsoˌkɑːv-/ KAHV--,[8][9][10] kavaˈtɛlli; ; cognate to English cave and cavity.
References
- ^ "Cavatelli". marcellinaincucina.com. 27 October 2020. Retrieved 7 June 2021.
- ^ "Pasta Shapes". Cook's Thesaurus. Retrieved 29 July 2011.
- ^ De Vita, Oretta Zanini (2009). Encyclopedia of Pasta. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 73, 195. ISBN 9780520944718.
- ^ Oliver, Jamie (2018). Jamie Cuisine l'Italie. Paris: Hachette Pratique. p. 132. ISBN 978-2017042839.
- ^ Hildebrand & Kenedy 2011, p. 70.
- ^ Zanini De Vita 2009, pp. 73, 195.
- ^ Schwartz, Arthur (1998). Naples at Table: Cooking in Campania. New York: HarperCollins. pp. 136. ISBN 0-06-018261-X.
- ^ Retrieved 29 May 2019.
- ^ "cavatelli" (US) and "cavatelli". Lexico UK English Dictionary. Oxford University Press. Archived from the original on 2021-04-27.
- ^ Retrieved 29 May 2019.
Further reading
- Hildebrand, Caz & Kenedy, Jacob (2011). Géométrie de la pasta. Translated by Salsa, Patrice. Paris: Marabout. ISBN 9782501072441. OCLC 762599005
- Zanini De Vita, Oretta (2009). Encyclopedia of Pasta. Translated by Fant, Maureen B. Berkeley, Calif.: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-94471-8. OCLC 558881171