Premier
parliamentary
Election name1923 Quebec general election
CountryQuebec
Ongoingno
Party colourno
Party nameno
Previous election1919 Quebec general election
Previous year1919
Previous mps15th Quebec Legislature
Next election1927 Quebec general election
Next year1927
Elected members16th Quebec Legislature
Seats for election85 seats in the 16th Legislative Assembly of Quebec
43 seats were needed for a majority
Election dateFebruary 5, 1923
Leader 1Louis-Alexandre Taschereau
Leader since 11920
Leaders seat 1Montmorency
Last election 174 seats, 51.91%
Seats 164
Seat change 110
Popular vote 1149,730
Percentage 151.52%
Swing 10.39pp
Leader 2Arthur Sauvé
Leader since 21915
Leaders seat 2Deux-Montagnes
Last election 25 seats, 16.96%
Seats 220
Seat change 215
Popular vote 2114,285
Percentage 239.32%
Swing 222.36pp
Before electionLouis-Alexandre Taschereau
After electionLouis-Alexandre Taschereau
PosttitlePremier after election

The 1923 Quebec general election was held on February 5, 1923, to elect members of the 16th Legislative Assembly of Quebec, Canada. The incumbent Quebec Liberal Party, led by Louis-Alexandre Taschereau, was re-elected, defeating the Quebec Conservative Party, led by Arthur Sauvé.

It was the first of four election victories in a row for Taschereau. However, he had held office since 1920, following the resignation of the previous premier, Lomer Gouin.

Redistribution of ridings

An Act passed prior to the election[1] increased the number of MLAs from 81 to 85 through the following changes:

Abolished ridingsNew ridings
Divisions of ridings
Creation of riding from parts of others
Merger of ridings
Change of name
  1. ^ Protected seat under British North America Act 1867, s. 80. Successor seats had same status.
  2. ^ formed from part of Matane
  3. ^ formed from parts of Montréal-Dorion and Montréal-Laurier
  4. ^ formed from part of Jacques-Cartier

Results

This was the last Quebec election in which a candidate won in multiple ridings. Joseph-Édouard Perrault took both Abitibi and Arthabaska, and he would later resign from Abitibi to allow Hector Authier to be elected in a byelection later that year.[2]

[3] |- ! colspan=2 rowspan=2 | Political party ! rowspan=2 | Party leader ! colspan=4 | MLAs ! colspan=4 | Votes |- ! Candidates !1919 !1923 !± !# ! ± !% ! ± (pp) |- |rowspan="3" |   |style="text-align:left;" colspan="10"|Government candidates |- |style="text-align:left;" | |style="text-align:left;"|Louis-Alexandre Taschereau |83 |74 |64 |10 |149,730 |82,438 |51.52 |0.39 |- |style="text-align:left;" | |style="text-align:left;"|– |3 |2 |– |2 |5,554 |6,952 |1.91 |7.74 |- |rowspan="6" |   |style="text-align:left;" colspan="10"|Opposition candidates |- |style="text-align:left;" | |style="text-align:left;"|Arthur Sauvé |66 |5 |20 |15 |114,285 |92,295 |39.32 |22.36 |- |style="text-align:left;" | |style="text-align:left;"|– |3 |– |1 |1 |3,684 | |1.27 | |- |style="text-align:left;" | |style="text-align:left;"|– |6 |– |– |– |4,931 | |1.70 | |- |style="text-align:left;" | |style="text-align:left;"|– |3 |– |– |– |3,180 | |1.09 | |- |style="text-align:left;" | |style="text-align:left;"|– |3 |– |– |– |2,439 | |0.84 | |- |rowspan="4" |   |style="text-align:left;" colspan="10"|Other candidates |- |style="text-align:left;" | |style="text-align:left;"|– |10 |– |– |– |5,586 |16,316 |1.92 |14.96 |- |style="text-align:left;" | |style="text-align:left;"|– |1 |– |– |– |925 | |0.32 | |- |style="text-align:left;" | |style="text-align:left;"|– |1 |– |– |– |335 | |0.11 | |- ! colspan="3" style="text-align:left;" | Total | 179 | 81 ! " colspan="2"| 85 ! " colspan="2"| 290,649 ! " colspan="2"| 100% |- | colspan="7" style="text-align:left;" | Rejected ballots | 3,808 | 2,360 | colspan="2"| |- | colspan="7" style="text-align:left;" | Voter turnout | 294,457 | 163,273 | 62.02 | 6.91 |- | colspan="7" style="text-align:left;" | Registered electors (contested ridings only) | 474,794 | 236,742 | colspan="2"| |- | colspan="5" style="text-align:left;" | Candidates returned by acclamation | 8 | 37 | colspan="4"| |}

Eight Liberal MLAs were returned by acclamation:[4]

How nominatedRidingMember returned
One candidate onlyÎles-de-la-MadeleineJoseph-Édouard Caron
LotbinièreJoseph-Napoléon Francoeur
Québec-ComtéAurèle Leclerc
Québec-EstLouis-Alfred Létourneau
Two candidates, but one withdrewBellechasseAntonin Galipeault
GaspéGustave Lemieux
MatapédiaJoseph Dufour
Saint-JeanAlexis Bouthillier

See also

Further reading

References

  1. ^ An Act to amend the Revised Statutes, 1909, respecting the territorial division of the Province, S.Q. 1922 (2nd session), c. 13, ss. 1, 5. Although 86 electoral districts were constituted, it was previously provided in 1912 that Charlevoix and Saguenay were united for the purpose of returning one MLA only.
  2. ^ Morin, Jacques Carl (Winter 2008–2009). "A Note on Simultaneous Candidacies in the Québec Legislature". Canadian Parliamentary Review. 31 (4): 20–23.
  3. ^ Drouilly, Pierre (November 7, 2017). "Élections québécoises de 1923". donneesquebec.ca. Atlas des élections au Québec.
  4. ^ Hopkins 1924, p. 606.